Thanks to Prof. Damith Wickramanayake (Computer Science UTECH) and his
wife, Sharlene, I just spent a delightful, entertaining, and educational three
weeks in Sri Lanka.
Like Jamaica, Sri Lanka is an island nation and a former British colony (formerly known as Ceylon).
It looks a lot like Jamaica, too, only much larger, lusher, more
populated, and cleaner.
After travelling over much of the island on well-maintained, mostly
pothole-free roads, using their cheap, reliable public transportation system
the question that kept popping in my head was how come we in Jamaica can't
get these basic things right?
Why is it so hard for us to even keep our tiny island clean?
It has to do with a lack of respect by our politicians for the people.
Keeping the environment clean for its citizens is a basic necessity!
Sri Lanka has twenty-two million people and is about five times the
size of Jamaica, yet I only saw one place as dirty as most places in
Jamaica. That was at the bus terminus in Anbalagoda, near Galle, where both
local and city-to-city buses pick up and drop off their passengers.
You know how they keep their island clean? Simple. They pick up the refuse constantly, day and night, for on almost every road you travel, you run
into vehicles working, be they small garbage trucks, tractor-drawn
carts, and even three-wheel-drawn carts, all picking up and hauling away garbage.
So, if a third world country with seven times our population and
about five times as much rainfall as we get can do that, what's stopping us?
And talking about rainfall, their water does not settle on the roads and
create potholes, so why does ours?
Sheer political corruption, for if the contractors we employed were professional instead of
being mainly political hacks, they would be putting in proper drainage
and building solid roads so we wouldn't be throwing away the billions we do and
getting nothing but potholes in return.
The other basic thing I mentioned was how they move their twenty-two
million people effectively, cheaply, and quickly. The
transportation sector is highly subsidized to make sure their low-paid masses
can get around easily and on time.
They use a combination of rail, private bus, cars, three-wheelers, bikes, public bus, taxis, ride-share and you don't wait for hours
to move from any point to where you are going.
They even have their own airline too and the service is
excellent!
I have used them all, and the prices on the ground are ridiculously low.
Sri Lanka is not a wealthy country with mineral resources like bauxite. Their economy earns from manufacturing, remittances, exports (mainly
tea and rubber), agriculture, and tourism. Their tourism arrivals are not even as
high as ours, as in 2024, they had just over two million arrivals, whereas we had over three million.
So, where is all our money going? Why can’t we see it in basics like good roads, proper transport, and a clean
environment?
I have news for you, though. It wasn't always like this, for in 2022,
being pushed to the brink because of mismanagement and political
corruption, the people rose up and took action.
At that time, the GDP was revised down to a -7.3% growth
rate, according to the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. And inflation had climbed to
70% in what was described as a debt-ridden nation.
The people naturally blamed their political leader, President Gotabaya, and his cabinet
for their economical malaise, took to the streets, and literally chased
him out of town.
An interim government was formed, and in 2024, President
Dissanayake, who campaigned on an anti-corruption, pro-poor platform,
became president.
In 2024, Sri Lanka's GDP grew by 5.0%, marking a strong
recovery from the 2022 crisis, according to Wikipedia.
Sure, there are problems there as salaries are extremely low and
poverty is pervasive. But things are extremely cheap.
I had been alerted by my generous host, Professor Damith, that things were
extremely reasonable there, but had no idea how cheap they were until I got here!
For example, I paid about J$ 50 for local bus fare on a government bus.
Less than Ja$500 on a four-hour train trip. Ja $375 for a solid phone charge cord, 30
cents for a cup of coffee, and on and on.
It's surreal.
Cultural differences
Of course, things are not all hunky dory for despite Sri Lanka having had the first
female prime minister in the world, (Sirimavo Bandaranaike, the international airport is named in her honour), I find
women in my age group and even younger, reticent about being treated equally in the domestic
environment.
Shrinking violets, to put it mildly!
However, I understand
the younger generation is having none of that, so it’s changing rapidly
and the escalating increase in the divorce rate seems to be bearing that out! (From 5% to 50% in the last few years, according to Professor Damith.)
Another big difference is that Sri Lankans are big organ donors.
According to a senior surgeon with whom I was speaking, this is because Buddhists
have a giving culture. So not only are they quick to donate some organs when
they are alive, but a vast number have living wills authorizing their
organs to be harvested when they die. He informed me that each year they reap so
many eyes, that it’s Pakistanis who benefit most, as there is no need for
so many in Sri Lanka!
I am still a bit puzzled about a characteristic I observed there, though, for in
general, they appear to be quiet and peaceful people in their interactions with
one another. In other words, when I travelled on crowded buses or trains, all was
quiet. No boisterous shouting/cursing or loud music like at home.
Yet
they do not seem to have a problem with violent upheavals!
So, between 1983 and 2009, they had a long, brutal civil war, which I am
told left over 130,000 people dead in its wake. And during the political
upheaval in 2022, when the president was literally thrown out of office, many
people were killed and wounded.
Could this be a perfect example of still waters running deep?
RE food, See:
https://joan-myviews.blogspot.com/2025/05/omg-im-allergic.html